Planning a trip to Berlin and curious about the must-see attractions? Berlin, the capital and largest city of Germany, is famous for its relaxed vibe, stylish atmosphere, and progressive culture. It’s also one of the most internationally diverse cities in Europe, possibly even the world!
Berlin offers fantastic shopping experiences and a lively nightlife. More importantly, it’s home to numerous museums and significant historical sites. If you’re gearing up for a trip to this incredible city, read on for some inspiration.
One of the best ways to explore Berlin is by joining a walking tour. There are various options to choose from based on your interests. For those intrigued by alternative lifestyles and street art, an Alternative Berlin Tour is a great choice. If you are more interested in historical landmarks, a traditional City Tour would be ideal. History buffs with a focus on WWII or politics might enjoy a tour of a Concentration Camp or a Third-Reich Berlin Walking Tour. For those who like to go off the beaten path, there are special excursions available. You can book these tours through your hotel, local travel agencies, or online platforms like Viator and GetYourGuide.
Berlin Tempelhof Airport is another fascinating site. Built in 1927 and revamped in 1930 by the Nazis, this airport ceased operations in 2008 due to its proximity to the city and exceeded capacity. It was one of Europe’s iconic pre-World War II airports and a symbol of Nazi Germany. Located just 4 km from Brandenburg Gate, it’s a significant historical landmark worth visiting. Today, the airport hosts various events and serves as a refugee camp. Adjacent to the airport is Tempelhofer Feld, an old airport ground turned public park. You can take a tour to explore critical areas like the roof, runway, and departures lounge.
Museum Island, located in the historic center of Berlin, is a must-visit. This museum complex is a World Heritage Site and a key cultural destination in the EU. The complex includes several internationally significant museums, all housed in beautiful historical buildings.
Sanssouci Palace, often referred to as the “Versailles of Berlin,” is another top attraction worth visiting. This historical palace and UNESCO World Heritage Site was built in the Rococo style and features numerous temples and follies. The palace grounds have a picturesque park and pond, offering stunning views of the palace reflected in the water. Although located outside the city, it’s easy to reach by taking a train to Potsdam’s main station, followed by a bus to the palace.
Teufelsberg is a man-made hill on Berlin’s outskirts, composed of WWII rubble. This location features an abandoned US Spy Station, now one of Europe’s largest street art galleries, adorned with murals by international artists. The unique architecture and 360° panorama rooftop terrace make it an intriguing and unusual site to visit.
The Berlin Zoo, one of the most species-rich zoos globally, is another top attraction. As the most visited zoo in Europe, it houses 1,400 different species and over 20,200 animals. The zoo also includes a notable aquarium, collaborating with universities and research institutes worldwide to protect endangered species. Key attractions include large cats, a panda, and a polar bear, with animal feedings being especially popular.
While Berlin is celebrated for its vibrant nightlife, great shopping, and cultural landmarks, it also holds a somber history of violence. Several WWII sites in Berlin serve as poignant reminders of this past and commemorate the atrocities committed during that time. These sites are important landmarks to visit for a deeper understanding of history.