Exploring the Wonders of South India
India is a country so big it could practically be a continent! Planning a trip to India can be quite a challenge due to its enormous size. Most people find it impossible to visit all the places they dream of in just one trip, especially if their visit is limited to a week or two. That’s why it’s a good idea to focus on one region or even one state at a time. For this guide, we’ll be zeroing in on South India, spotlighting some of its top destinations.
Goa: The Ultimate Party and Relaxation Destination
Goa might be India’s smallest state, but it’s also the richest with the highest GDP per capita. Long known as India’s party hub, Goa first attracted attention back in the 1970s for its hippie culture and parties. Today, while the northern part of Goa still hosts frequent parties and draws in hippies, it has also become a favorite for luxury travelers, families, and honeymooners. There’s something for every kind of traveler. Aside from its vibrant nightlife, Goa is famous for its stunning beaches, some of which are ranked among Asia’s best by TripAdvisor. The northern beaches can get crowded, but South Goa offers a more laid-back vibe. For a quieter beach experience, head to spots like Carmona and Galgibag, which remain serene even during peak season. When you need a break from the sand and surf, explore Goa’s spice plantations, waterfalls, and the colonial architecture in cities like Panaji, Margao, and Vasco da Gama.
The Romantic Backwaters of Kerala
Kerala is synonymous with its enchanting backwaters, making it one of the must-visit places in South India. This unique ecosystem of canals, lagoons, and lakes runs parallel to the sea and can be explored in several ways. For a luxurious experience, many visitors opt for a houseboat—a floating home complete with rooms, bathrooms, a kitchen, and a dining area. Think of it as a cruise where you can dine and sleep on board. For those on a budget, the Kerala State Water Transport Department offers an eight-hour boat ride from Allapuzha to Kovalam, providing an unforgettable experience.
Kerala isn’t just about its backwaters; it also boasts some fantastic beaches. Varkala and Kovalam are among the most popular and are conveniently located near Thiruvananthapuram. While they can become crowded during the high season, they are well worth the visit. For a quieter beach day, check out Marari Beach, about 15 km south of Allapuzha.
Hampi: A Glimpse into Ancient India
Hampi, located in Karnataka, is an ancient town brimming with old temple complexes and ruins. This UNESCO World Heritage site is perfect for history buffs and culture enthusiasts. The town is surrounded by enormous boulders, adding to its magical and unique atmosphere.
Murudeshwar: A Spiritual Marvel
Another gem in Karnataka, Murudeshwar is famous for its massive Shiva statue, the second tallest in the world, and its impressive 20-story Gopura (entrance tower) at the Murudeshwar Temple. While not a top spot for foreign tourists, it is extremely popular among Indian visitors.
The Serene Beauty of Munnar
If you want to escape the heat and enjoy beautiful rice terraces, head to Munnar in the Western Ghats of Kerala. Once a summer resort for the British, Munnar is now a popular destination for tourists from around the globe, thanks to its rolling hills and lush, green tea plantations. Plus, India is the second-largest tea producer in the world!
Pondicherry: A Touch of France in India
Pondicherry, also known as Puducherry, was a French colonial settlement until 1954. The city is famous for its French Quarter, featuring tree-lined streets and well-preserved colonial architecture. Pondicherry also serves as the gateway to Auroville, an experimental community just 10 km north. Although Auroville isn’t a typical tourist spot, its visitor center offers an opportunity to learn about the community’s history and concept. For those looking to relax and meditate, Auroville’s guesthouses are a great option. If you’re traveling during the peak season from November to March, be sure to book your accommodation well in advance.
Essential Travel Tips
If you’re planning to visit India for less than 60 days, you should apply for an e-Visa. The online application might seem lengthy, but it’s straightforward. Use the official e-Visa application system to avoid extra charges from third-party sites. Depending on your nationality, the official fee is either 25 USD, 80 USD, or 100 USD. You’ll need to fill out the application form, upload a digital copy of your passport and a photo, and pay the visa fee. Make sure you have the address of your first hotel and your arrival and departure dates handy. Though e-Visas are typically granted in a few days, it’s wise to apply a couple of weeks in advance. With an e-Visa, you can enter through 28 international airports and five seaports. If you plan to stay longer than 60 days, you’ll need to visit the embassy for a 6-month tourist visa.
By focusing on one region at a time, you can truly savor the unique beauty and culture that South India offers. Happy travels!